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Portland's Historic Building Casualties

"Our community has demolished in the name of urban renewal. Here are a few examples of lost buildings with unique architecture and style."
From Art DeMuro's presentation "Historic Preservation: Portland's Current Debate."

Building/Short History Early photos
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Current photos
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Perkins Hotel at 5th & Washington
Built in 1891 with 125 rooms. Remodeled in 1908; Demolished 1962

Perkins Hotel originally attracted business men, cattle men and families. Right photo shows golden steer--the only survivor from the demolition. The life-sized longhorn is made of carved cedar, coated with copper paint. Sat in a niche with red tile and was illuminated with electric lights. Steer is in storage at the Oregon Historical Society.

 

Perkins Hotel was built in 1891 to attract business men, cattle men and families.
Longhorn is only survivor of Perkins Hotel, now in archives at Oregon Historical Society.

Worcester Building at SW 3rd between Oak and Pine
Completed in 1892; Demolished in 1941

Built in two sections for Portland pioneer merchant and US Senator Henry W. Corbett. In the 1930s used as artist studios. Today, the site contains an old police headquarters addition from the late 1940s and a residential parking structure.

Worcester Building housed artist studios in the 1930s. Today, the site where the Worcester was located is used for parking.

Portland Academy at SW 13th & Montgomery
Opened for students in 1889; School closed in 1916.

Private school that focused on college preparation. Whidden & Lewis designed the new building finally completed in 1895. Right photo shows that the building was removed for freeway construction in 1965.

Portland Academy opened in the late 1800s as a private school that focused on college prep. Portland Academy was removed in 1965 to make way for the freeway.

Lewis & Flanders Building at SW Naito & Ash St.
Built in 1869; Removed in 1940

The original architect was E.M. Burton. From the 1870s to 1890s, the building housed Knapp, Burrell & Co., a farm implement and industrial machinery business. Later, it was used by Fleischer, Mayer & Co., a large wholesale dry goods company. Today, the Central Fire Station remains, built on the site in 1951.

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Lewis & Flanders Building was built in 1869 at the site now occupied by the Central Fire Station at SW Naito and Ash. Today at the site of Lewis and Flanders Building.

St. Mary Academy & College at SW 4th & Mill
Originally built by pioneers in 1850s-1860s; Removed in 1970s

The original architect was Otto Kleeman. In 1890, a brick building replaced the original wood structure. The building was used until 1970 when rehab costs were so high that it was felt it should be removed. Today, all that remains is the stone wall surrounding the block that is now a parking lot.

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St. Mary's Academy brick structure was built in 1890. Stone wall surrounding the block is all that remains of the late 19th century St. Mary's Academy.

Ladd & Tilton Bank at SW First and Stark
Built in 1868; Demolished in 1954

The original architect was John Nestor, who built it for William S. Ladd, a local pioneer merchant and banker. For many years the upper floor was used by the Portland Library Association, which then was a subscription library. Preservationist, Eric Ladd, salvaged the cast iron from the building which in the 1960s was used in the former Ladd & Bush Bank in Salem. Today, the site is a parking lot.

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Built in 1868 for William S. Ladd, a local merchant and banker. Today, the site of the 1860s Ladd and Tilton Bank is a parking lot.

Loewenberg-Leadbetter Mansion at SW Park Place, just below Washington Park
Built in 1894; Demolished in 1960

Original architect was Isaac Hodgson Jr. The house was built by capitalist, Julius Loewenberg and later was occupied by Fred & Caroline Leadbetter. After she was widowed, Caroline, daughter of Henry Pittock, gave the home and property to the Oregon Historical Society in 1951 to use as a museum. In 1954, it was determined that the site was not suitable for a museum and it was sold. Today, an apartment building is built on the site.

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The mansion was originall built by capitalist, Julius Loewenberg and later purchased by Fred & Caroline Leadbetter.  Today on the site of the mansion, there is an apartment building.

Chamber of Commerce Building on SW Stark between 3rd & 4th Ave.
Built in 1892; Demolished in 1934

Original architect was Isaac Hodgson, Jr. The Chamber, which built the building, lost the title in the 1893 financial panic. By the 1930s, the SP&S (Spokane, Portland & Seattle) Railway owned it. Regarded as an antiquated relic of the past, it was determined that the building would need to be gutted and redone to be cost effective. Instead it was torn down. Today, in its place is a parking lot.

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 Built in 1892 by the Chamber of Commerce.  No photo available

Massachusetts Building moved to north of Belmont near SE 66th. Built in 1905; Demolished in the 1940s

The building was built for the Lewis & Clark Centennial Exposition. When the Expo was over, the building was moved to the east side of Portland and became part of the Crystal Springs Sanitarium.
In 1910, the Sanitarium sold its holdings and Bennage Josselyn, president of the Portland Railway Light and Power Co., bought the building and several acres. Josselyn had the building remodeled into a residence, which he named Josselyn Hall.
The home became vacant in the 1930s. Today, it’s a residential area.


Massachusetts Building was built for the Lewis & Clark Centennial Expo and then moved to Portland's east side. Today the building  is gone and the area is completely residential.

Portland Hotel in the city center
Built in 1890; Demolished in 1950

Original architect was McKim Mead & White. The hotel had 284 rooms on 6 floors with a dining room that could seat 224 and another 124 could be served in a breakfast room.

In 1974, the city secured the land for public use and in 1984 Pioneer Square was dedicated. Features include an amphitheater, waterfall, terra cotta columns, public art and the wrought iron arch/gate in the lower right photo, the only portion of the famous hotel.

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Famous actors, musicians and seven US presidents statyed at the Portland Hotel.

Pioneer Square was a proactive response to rcover a significant local site that had been lost to demolition.

 This arch/gate is the only remaining portion of the Portland Hotel, now located in Pioneer Square.


Thanks to Oregon Historical Society, Don Nelson and Bill Hawkins for their contributions.

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Last updated March 19, 2008